Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 1 - Solving Linear Equations - 1.1 - Solving Simple Equations - Exercises - Page 10: 59

Answer

$\dfrac{5}{6}x+\dfrac{15}{4}$

Work Step by Step

The Distributive Property states that for any real numbers $a, b$, and $c$: $$a(b+c)=ab+ac$$ Apply the Distributive Property to obtain: $$\begin{align*} \frac{5}{6}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}+4\right)&=\frac{5}{6}(x)+\frac{5}{6}\cdot \frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}\cdot4\\ &=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{12}+\frac{20}{6}\\ \end{align*}$$ Make the last two fractions similar using their LCD which is $12$: $$ \require{cancel} \begin{align*} \frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{12}+\frac{20}{6}&=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{12}+\frac{40}{12}\\ &=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{45}{12}\\ &=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{15(3)}{4(3)}\\ &=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{15\cancel{(3)}}{4\cancel{(3)}}\\ &=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{15}{4}\\ \end{align*}$$
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