Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 6 - Linear Transformations - 6.5 The Matrix of a Linear Transformation - Problems - Page 427: 7

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

a) Obtain $T(e^{2x})=2e^{2x}\\T(e^{-3x})=-3e^{-3x}$ then we have: $T(e^{2x})=2e^{2x}=2.e^{2x}+0.e^{-3x}\\ T(e^{-3x})=-3e^{-3x}=0.e^{2x}-3.e^{-3x}$ as $[T(e^{2x})]_C=\begin{bmatrix} 2\\ 0 \end{bmatrix}\\ [T(e^{-3x})]_C=\begin{bmatrix} 0 \\-3 \end{bmatrix}$ Hence, $[T]_B^C=\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 0 \\ 0 & -3\end{bmatrix}$ b) Obtain $T(e^{2x}-3e^{-3x})=2e^{2x}+9e^{-3x}\\T(2e^{-3x})=-6e^{-3x}$ then we have: $T(e^{2x}-3e^{-3x}))=2e^{2x}=9.(e^{2x}+e^{-3x})+7.(-e^{2x})\\ T(e^{-3x})=-6e^{-3x}=-6(e^{2x}+e^{-3x})-6.e^{2x}$ as $[T(e^{2x})]_C=\begin{bmatrix} 9\\ 7 \end{bmatrix}\\ [T(e^{-3x})]_C=\begin{bmatrix} -6 \\-6 \end{bmatrix}$ Hence, $[T]_B^C=\begin{bmatrix} 9 & -6 \\ 7 & -6\end{bmatrix}$
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