Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 1 - Limits and Their Properties - 1.3 Exercises - Page 69: 102

Answer

$-16 \sqrt {125}$

Work Step by Step

When the can hits the ground at the moment $t=a$ , then $s(a)=0 $ This implies that $ -16a^2+500=0$ After solving we get $a=\sqrt{\dfrac{125}{4}}$ ...(1) Now, the velocity at that moment is: $v(a)=\lim\limits_{t \to a}\dfrac{s(t)-s(a)}{t-a}=\lim\limits_{t \to a}\dfrac{-16t^2+500+16a^2+500}{t-a}$ or, $\lim\limits_{t \to a}\dfrac{-16t^2+500+16a^2+500}{t-a}=-16\lim\limits_{t \to a}\dfrac{(t-a)(t+a)}{t-a}=-32a$ Fro equation (1), we have $v(a)=-32a$ From equation (1), we get $v(a)=(-32) \sqrt{\dfrac{125}{4}}=-16 \sqrt {125}$
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