Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.7 - Modeling with Equations - 1.7 Exercises - Page 78: 68

Answer

3 hours

Work Step by Step

Kay: x Lynn: x+1 Jack : 4 Together :$\frac{2}{5}$x = 0.4x Fractions of work they will do in one hour: Kay: $\frac{1}{x}$ Lynn: $\frac{1}{x+1}$ Jack: $\frac{1}{4}$ Together: $\frac{1}{\frac{2}{5}x}$ =$ \frac{5}{2x}$ Equation: $\frac{1}{x}$+$\frac{1}{x+1}$+$\frac{1}{4}$=$ \frac{5}{2x}$ multiply by 4x(x+1) x(x+1)+4x+4(x+1)=10(x+1) $x^{2}$ + x + 4x + 4x + 4 = 10x +10 $x^{2}$ - x - 6 = 0 (x-3)(x+2)=0 x is positive so the only answer is : x=3
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