Elementary Statistics: A Step-by-Step Approach with Formula Card 9th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078136334
ISBN 13: 978-0-07813-633-7

Chapter 8 - Hypothesis Testing - 8-2 z Test for a Mean - Exercises 8-2 - Page 436: 16

Answer

Step 1:$H_0$: µ = 52 gallons , $H_1$: µ $\neq$ 52 gallons Step 2: $\bar{X}$ =56.3 gallons, µ =52 gallons, σ = 3.5 gallons, n = 50 Test value = z = $\frac{\bar{X}- µ }{σ / \sqrt n}$ = $\frac{56.3- 52}{3.5 / \sqrt 50}$ =8.69 Step 3: P-value assumed to be 0.0000 Step 4:Since P-value is smaller than α , the decision is to reject the null hypothesis Step 5:There is enough evidence to reject the researcher’s claim.
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