Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 1 - Section 1.1 - Angles, Degrees, and Special Triangles - 1.1 Problem Set - Page 13: 58

Answer

$72.7 ft^2$

Work Step by Step

The tent is composed of 2 identical triangles and 3 identical rectangles. Two of the angles of the triangle are $60^\circ$ , thus the third angle is $180-(60+60) = 60^\circ$ and the triangle is an equilateral one. Let $X$ be the length of the side of the triangle. From the right angled triangle, $X$ can be obtained as follows: $$X = \frac{3}{sin60^\circ}= 3.4641 ft$$ Let $A_1$ denote the area of one triangle and $A_2$ of one rectangle. $$A_1 = \frac{1}{2}\times Base\times Height$$ $$A_1 = \frac{1}{2}\times 3.4641 \times 3 = 5.196 ft^2 $$ $$A_2 = Width \times Length $$ $$A_2 = 3.4641 \times 6 = 20.7846 ft^2$$ $$Total Area = 2\times A_1+3\times A_2 $$ $$Total Area = 2\times 5.196 + 3\times 20.7846 \approx 72.7 ft^2 $$ $72.7 ft^2$ of material is needed to make the tent.
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