Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118918401
ISBN 13: 978-1-11891-840-1

Chapter 22 - Mammalian Fuel Metabolism: Integration and Regulation - Exercises - Page 800: 15

Answer

due to the fact that it secretes a range of hormones, cytokines, and other signaling molecules that control multiple physiological processes all over the body.

Work Step by Step

Hormones released by adipose tissue include leptin, adiponectin, and resistin, which control inflammation, insulin sensitivity, glucose and lipid metabolism, and energy balance. Moreover, adipose tissue releases cytokines including TNF-alpha, IL-6, and MCP-1 that play a role in inflammation and the control of the immune system. Obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer have all been related to dysregulation of hormone and cytokine production from adipose tissue.
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