Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 16 - Chemical and Phase Equilibrium - Problems - Page 833: 16-68

Answer

$−3.735\text{ kJ/kg}$ $−3.721\text{ kJ/kg}$

Work Step by Step

Analysis The saturation temperature of R-134a at $280 \mathrm{~kPa}$ is $-1.25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ (Table A-12). $$ g_f=h_f-T s_f=50.16 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg}-(-1.25+273.15 \mathrm{~K})(0.19822 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{K})=-3.735 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg} $$ For the vapor phase, $$ g_g=h_g-T s_g=249.77 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg}-(-1.25+273.15 \mathrm{~K})(0.93228 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{K})=-3.721 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg} $$ The results agree and demonstrate that phase equilibrium exists.
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