University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.3 - Trigonometric Functions - Exercises - Page 28: 33

Answer

- Apply the Addition Formula for sine for the left side. - Simplify. - Then the left side would be equal with the right one. Thus, the identity will be proved: $$\sin\Big(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)=\cos x$$

Work Step by Step

*Addition Formulas for sine: $$\sin(A+B)=\sin A\cos B+\cos A\sin B$$ $$\sin\Big(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)=\cos x$$ *Consider the left side and apply Addition Formula here: $$\sin\Big(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)=\sin x\cos\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)+\cos x\sin\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)$$ $$\sin\Big(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)=\sin x\times0+\cos x\times1$$ $$\sin\Big(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)=\cos x$$ The identity has been proved.
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