Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 2 - Functions and Their Graphs - 2.1 Functions - 2.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 59: 106

Answer

a) If the length of half the base of the beam is one-third of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is approximately $1.26$ ft$^2$ b) If the length of half the base of the beam is one-half of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is approximately $1.73$ ft$^2$ c) If the length of half the base of the beam is two-third of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is approximately $1.99$ ft$^2$

Work Step by Step

Given $A(x)=4x\sqrt{1-x^2}$ a) If the length of half the base of the beam is one third of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is calculated as below $A(\frac{1}{3})= 4.\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{1-(\frac{1}{3})^2} =\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{\frac{8}{9}}=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{2\sqrt2}{3} =\frac{8\sqrt2}{9}\approx1.26$ ft$^2$ b) If the length of half the base of the beam is one-half of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is calculated as below $A(\frac{1}{2})= 4.\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{1-(\frac{1}{2})^2} =2\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}} =2\frac{\sqrt3}{2} =\sqrt3 \approx1.73$ ft$^2$ c) If the length of half the base of the beam is two-third of a foot, then the cross-sectional area of the beam is calculated as below $A(\frac{2}{3})= 4.\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{1-(\frac{2}{3})^2} =\frac{8}{3}\sqrt{\frac{5}{9}}=\frac{8}{3}.\frac{\sqrt5}{3} =\frac{8\sqrt5}{9}\approx1.99$ ft$^2$
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