Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.
ISBN 10: 1133610668
ISBN 13: 978-1-13361-066-3

Chapter 3 - Chemical Equations and Reaction of Stoichiometry - Exercises - Percent Yield from Chemical Reactions - Page 109: 49

Answer

Yield $=88.69\%$

Work Step by Step

Theoretically, the mass of $CaCl_{2}$ that could be obtained by the reaction of $5.57g$ of $Ca(OH)_{2}$ with hydrochloric acid is equal to: $m(CaCl_{2}) = m(Ca(OH)_{2}) \times \frac{Mr(CaCl_{2})}{Mr(Ca(OH)_{2})}=5.57g \times \frac{111}{74}=8.355g$ Hence, the yield can be calculated by dividing the actual mass of $CaCl_{2}$ obtained by the theoretical mass: $\alpha = \frac{7.41g}{8.355g}=88.69\%$
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