Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Appendix B - Review of Partial Fractions - Exercises for B - Problems - Page 803: 1

Answer

\[\frac{-3}{x+1}+\frac{5}{x+2}\]

Work Step by Step

The general form of the partial fraction decomposition is \[\frac{2x − 1}{(x + 1)(x + 2)}=\frac{A}{x+1}+\frac{B}{x+2}\;\;\;...(*)\] \[\Rightarrow 2x-1=A(x+2)+B(x+1)\] \[\Rightarrow 2x-1=(A+B)x+(2A+B)\] Comparing like coefficients \[\Rightarrow A+B=2\;\;\;...(1)\] \[\Rightarrow 2A+B=-1\;\;\;...(2)\] Subtract equation (1) from equation (2) \[\Rightarrow -A=3\Rightarrow A=-3\] From (1) \[\Rightarrow B=5\] From (*) \[\frac{2x − 1}{(x + 1)(x + 2)}=\frac{-3}{x+1}+\frac{5}{x+2}\] Hence , \[\frac{2x − 1}{(x + 1)(x + 2)}=\frac{-3}{x+1}+\frac{5}{x+2}\;\;\;.\]
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.