Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-134-98855-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-13498-855-9

Chapter 1 - Exercises and Problems - Page 13: 38

Answer

Yes, the car is speeding. Because $25\space m/s \gt50\space mi/h$

Work Step by Step

First, we have to convert 50 mi/h into m/s to find the speed limit in m/s According to appendix C in this textbook, 1 mi = 1609 m, so we can multiply miles by the ratio 1609 m/mi to get meters. As well as 1 h = 3600 s, So we can use the conversion factor 3600 s/h to convert hours to seconds. Combining these two conversions gives, $50 mi/h = (\frac{50\space mi}{h})\times(\frac{1609\space m}{mi})\times(\frac{1\space h}{3600\space s})$ $\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space= \frac{80450}{3600}\space m/s$ $\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space=22.35\space m/s\space (speed\space limit)$ Speed of the car = 25 m/s 25 m/s > 22.35 m/s (50 mi/h) ; Speed limit According to this, we can say that the car is speeding
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