Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118918401
ISBN 13: 978-1-11891-840-1

Chapter 14 - Introduction to Metabolism - Exercises - Page 476: 15

Answer

The order of substances in increasing oxidizing power is as follows: (e) Pyruvate (a) Acetoacetate (c) NAD+ , (d) SO2− 4 , (b) cytochrome b (Fe3+),

Work Step by Step

(e) Pyruvate - Due to its high energy content and propensity to be reduced during metabolic processes, pyruvate is a relatively weak oxidizing agent. (a) Acetoacetate: Although slightly more oxidizing than pyruvate, acetoacetate nevertheless has a low oxidizing capacity. (c) NAD+ - A potent oxidizing agent, NAD+ participates in a variety of metabolic processes that entail the transfer of electrons. (d) SO2 4 - The sulfate ion is a potent oxidizing agent that is frequently employed in chemical reactions to oxidize other compounds. The most potent oxidizing agent on the list is cytochrome b (Fe3+). It is crucial for the synthesis of ATP and is a part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria.
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