Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118918401
ISBN 13: 978-1-11891-840-1

Chapter 16 - Glycogen Metabolism and Gluconeogenesis - Exercises - Page 556: 30

Answer

Acetyl CoA enters in kreb cycle by condensing with oxaloacetate. Oxaloacetate concentration consider to be limiting for Kreb's cycle. When there is active gluconeogenesis in liver. Oxaloacetate diverted to form glucose via PEP. Thus oxaloacetate is not available to combine with acetyl CoA, resulting in increase in acetyl CoA. Increased acetyl CoA activates pyruvate carboxylase, which converts pyruvate into oxaloacetate.

Work Step by Step

Acetyl CoA enters in kreb cycle by condensing with oxaloacetate. Oxaloacetate concentration consider to be limiting for Kreb's cycle. When there is active gluconeogenesis in liver. Oxaloacetate diverted to form glucose via PEP. Thus oxaloacetate is not available to combine with acetyl CoA, resulting in increase in acetyl CoA. Increased acetyl CoA activates pyruvate carboxylase, which converts pyruvate into oxaloacetate.
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