Answer
$x=\pm 2i$ or $x=1$ or $x=-1$
Work Step by Step
We solve by factoring:
$x^{4}+3x^{2}-4=0$
$(x^{2}+4)(x^{2}-1)=0$
$(x^{2}+4)(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$x^{2}+4=0$ or $x-1=0$ or $x+1=0$
$x^2=-4$ or $x=1$ or $x=-1$
$x=\pm\sqrt{-4}$ or $x=1$ or $x=-1$
$x=\pm 2i$ or $x=1$ or $x=-1$