Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 11 - Further Topics in Algebra - Chapter 11 Test Prep - Review Exercises - Page 1082: 26

Answer

$$125$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} {\left( {3j - 4} \right)} \cr & {\text{Use the summation properties}} \cr & \sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} {\left( {3j - 4} \right)} = \sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} {3j - } \sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} 4 \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 3\sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} {j - } \sum\limits_{j = 1}^{10} 4 \cr & {\text{Use the properties }}\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n c = nc{\text{ and }}\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n i = \frac{{n\left( {n + 1} \right)}}{2} \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 3\left[ {\frac{{10\left( {10 + 1} \right)}}{2}} \right] - 4\left( {10} \right) \cr & {\text{Simplifying}} \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 3\left[ {5\left( {10 + 1} \right)} \right] - 4\left( {10} \right) \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 165 - 40 \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 125 \cr} $$
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