Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.5 - Equations - 1.5 Exercises - Page 57: 128

Answer

(a) The ball would reach half of the distance to the ground ($48feet$) in about $1.73sec$ (b) The ball reaches ground in about $2.45$ seconds.

Work Step by Step

According to the problem, we have a formula: $h=-16t^2+h_{0}$ Where $h_{0} $ represents height the object starts falling from and $h$ is height of the object to given $t$ time. Our object starts falling from $96ft$, so we have: $h=-16t^2+96$ (a) Half of the distance to ground is $\frac{96}{2}=48feet$, which means that $h=48$: $48=-16t^2+96$ $16t^2=48$ $t^2=3$ $t=\sqrt{3}\approx1.73sec$ (b) We have to measure time it takes to reach ground level, that means $h=0$, so we get the following expression: $0=-16t^2+96$ $16t^2=96$ $t^2=6$ $t=\sqrt{6}\approx2.45 sec$
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