Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 1 - First-Order Differential Equations - 1.9 Exact Differential Equations - Problems - Page 92: 2

Answer

$C=x \cos (xy)$

Work Step by Step

We are given $[\cos(xy)−xy \sin(xy)]dx−x^2 \sin(xy)dy=0$ $\cos(xy) dx−xy \sin(xy)dx−x^2 \sin(xy)dy=0$ $\cos(xy) dx - [xy \sin(xy)dx + x^2 \sin(xy)dy]=0$ Consider: $d(x\cos (xy))=\cos(xy) \times 1dx - [xy \sin(xy)dx + x \times x \sin(xy)dy]$ $\rightarrow d(x\cos (xy))=\cos(xy)dx - [xy \sin(xy)dx + x ^2\sin(xy)dy]$ Therefore: $d(x\cos (xy))=0$ $\int x\cos (xy)=\int 0$ $C=x \cos (xy)$
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